Mores letters indicate that he was not particularly keen to enter royal service. Nor make one step, as you shall see; Both Sir Thomas More and Margaret Pole were devout Catholics, dedicated to their faith and their country. [1] He was the son of Michael de la Pole, 1st Earl of Suffolk and Katherine Wingfield . England became an embattled nation. An Exclusive First Look at Laura Carmichael as Maggie Pole in the Series Finale of The Spanish Princess Watch as she confronts Sir Thomas More. In 1886, Margaret would be beatified by Pope Leo XIII as a martyr to Henrys regime. His father, Sir Richard Pole, was a cousin of King Henry VII, and his mother, Margaret, countess of . It proved to be another happy marriage, though Mores friends remarked upon Alices sharp tongue and occasionally brusque ways. Mores wife had been like most women of her time ill-educated, and during their brief marriage, he taught her Latin and other subjects. Please include name, address, and a telephone number. Six months later, Cromwell produced a tunic marked with the wounds of Christ, claiming it had been found in that search, and used that to arrest Margaret, though most doubt that. The work was a marvel of learning and wit and wholly original; it was soon translated throughout the Continent and its author hailed as one of the foremost Humanist thinkers. geralmente . More also engaged in a public war of words on the kings behalf with Martin Luther, the father of the Reformation. We can't imagine how Margaret was feeling, she was 65 years of age when brought to the tower in 1539, an advanced age by the standards of the day. In 1487, an imposter, Lambert Simmel, pretended to be her brother Edward, and was used to try to gather a rebellion against Henry VII. Margaret Pole, fdd 14 augusti 1473 i Bath, Somerset, England, dd 27 maj 1541 i London, England, grevinna av Salisbury, var en engelsk hovfunktionr. Intellectuals from England and Europe visited; More was a generous and kind host. (Scientists aren't absolutely sure that people register no pain when the head is removed or that they lose consciousness instantaneously.) Afterwards, More's head was displayed on a pike at London Bridge for a month. In 1529, he represented Henry VIII in Paris, persuading the theologians of the Sorbonne to support Henry's divorce from Catherine of Aragon. Sir Thomas Pole was a member of the aristocracy in England. As part of the evidence for the bill of attainder, Cromwell produced a tunic bearing the Five Wounds of Christ, symbolizing Margaret's support for the Church of Rome and the rule of her son, Reginald, and the king's Roman Catholic daughter, Mary. If you use any of the content on this page in your own work, please use the code below to cite this page as the source of the content. Family solidarity, the code of survival, did not mean much to Reginald, brought up under an alien roof; if he were to lose his earthly family, he said, he would still have the fellowship of the saints in paradise. Margaret, warned of the threat he represented to her own interests and life, said: I trow he is not so unhappy that he will hurt his mother, and yet I care neither for him, nor for any other, for I am true to my Prince., At this point she was questioned rigorously by Henrys councillor William Fitzwilliam. His lands and titles were thereby forfeited. Henry needed a son and heir. Margaret kept silent on the matter. Margaret Plantagenet, Countess of Salisbury (14 August 1473 28 May 1541), also called Margaret Pole, as a result of her marriage to Sir Richard Pole, was the only surviving daughter of George Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence, a brother of Kings Edward IV and Richard III (all sons of Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York), by his wife Isabel Neville. The axe hit her shoulder instead of her neck, and she escaped the guards and ran around screaming as the executioner chased her with the axe. When Henry gave the nod for the execution to take place, no one was give. After her husband's death, Margaret acted as regent for her son James V, from 1513-1515. After Richard III seized the throne, he sent Margaret to Yorkshire with her brother. Towards the block I shall not go! As the heir to the throne, Mary enjoyed a separate household, and in 1525 she was sent to Ludlow to hold court. He could now only write to his wife and favorite daughter Margaret with a piece of coal or burnt stick on scraps of paper. More was thus in his early thirties, successful, happily married, when the tax collectors Dudley and Empson were beheaded on Tower Hill at the command of the new king, Henry VIII. Mores connection to Morton had earlier secured him admittance to Oxford, where he studied for two years, mastering Greek and Latin with an instinct of genius, and studying a wide variety of subjects, including music. ThoughtCo. Later, he would castigate her in the accents of a hurt child for what seemed to him abandonment, telling her that as she had given him up when he was so young, she should not interfere between him and his conscience. He is an English lawyer, eventually promoted to Chancellor and assistant to the King after Wolsey 's death. Today we know Sir Thomas More primarily as the author of Utopia, and as one of the more famous martyrs of Henry VIIIs reign. (We should note, however, that More brilliant and perceptive was never especially comfortable in his kings good graces. Margaret Plantagenet, the daughter of George Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence and of his wife, Isabel Neville, was born on 14th August 1473 at Farleigh Castle, near Bath. Her many fortified houses and castles, the number of tenants she could turn out, the belligerent propaganda from abroad all these brought the whole family into deep suspicion. At this point, Reginald delivered him a nasty surprise, in the shape of a letter denouncing him as a schismatic, heretic and disgrace to Christendom: a Nero, a wild beast. A Professional theme for architects, construction and interior designers She is the daughter of a duke and the niece of two kings, Edward IV and Richard III. We do know that he tried in vain to support the kings position. When that daughters father-in-law was executed by Henry VIII, the Pole family fell out of favor briefly, but regained favor. She was, Pierce says, intelligent, unquestionably virtuous, traditionally pious, and possessed an easy familiarity with the convoluted etiquette of a royal court. With the accession of the young king uxorious, beautiful and benign England seemed to have entered a golden age: and at his coronation, all the spectators, and presumably Margaret Pole with them, with great reverence, love and desire, said and cried: Yea, yea!. She, her grandson, Henry (son of her own son Henry), and Exeter's son were held together and supported by the king. Her second son, Arthur Pole, had a generally successful career as a courtier, becoming one of the six Gentlemen of the Privy Chamber. There, she was surrounded by connections of the Boleyn queen. It was Mores impassioned speeches against this large and unjust burden that made the king reduce it by more than two thirds. After bearing More three daughters (Margaret, Elizabeth, Cicely) and one son (John), Jane died in 1511. His work at Bruges and, later, Calais, as well as his continuing duties as undersheriff in London, were clear evidence of his skill and popularity. She was born on the 14th August 1473 and married Sir Richard Pole in 1491, having five children before she was widowed in 1505. For a time, she and her younger brother were in the care of their maternal aunt, Anne Neville, who was married to their paternal uncle, Richard of Gloucester. She was a patron of the New Learning, like many Renaissance noblewomen; Gentian Hervet had translated Erasmus' de immensa misericordia Dei (The Great Mercy of God) into English for her. In May 1515, More was sent to Bruges as part of a delegation arranged by Wolsey to revise an Anglo-Flemish commercial treaty. Her father was the younger brother of Edward IV and Richard III. Shortly thereafter, (probably in November 1487) Henry VII gave Margaret in marriage to his cousin, Sir Richard Pole, whose mother was a half-sister of the king's mother, Margaret Beaufort. Katharine was the kings true wife. Here's how the cast of The Spanish Princess compares to their real-life counterparts, from Catherine to Margaret Pole. * Thomas Stafford (1531-4 May 1557) who was captured and executed for High Treason in Scarborough. The pilgrimage was an effort to organize a march on London to install a conservative Catholic government instead of Henry's increasingly Protestant-leaning one. She served later as a governess to Mary. Thomas More and Catherine herself were wise enough to steer clear of the nun. Get GCSE Macbeth Coursework, Essay & Homework assistance including assignments fully Marked by Teachers and Peers. The king added that his lack of a legitimate son was clear proof of Gods displeasure. Mores piety was the defining aspect of his character; even as the circumstances of his life changed, it remained constant and unyielding. The eldest daughter of Henry VII and Elizabeth of York, Margaret was the sister of Henry VIII. Margaret was born into the England of the Wars of the Roses and was the daughter of George, Duke of Clarence, one of Edward IV 's younger brothers and was of the House of York. More suffered a sharp chest pain, possibly angina, and begged the king to release him from his duties. The relationship between Mary and Lady Salisbury was very close. As widows, or as deputies to living husbands, they handled complex legal and financial affairs with aplomb, while assenting outwardly at least to their status as irrational and inferior beings. 1 Through his father he was descended from Edward III's son, Thomas of Woodstock, and his mother was Catherine Woodville, sister of Edward IV's queen, Elizabeth Woodville; she afterwards married Henry VII's uncle, Jasper Tudor, Duke of Bedford. When Prince Arthur held court in Ludlow with the 15-year-old Catherine of Aragon, Richard Pole was with him, and a friendship began between the bride and the chamberlains wife which was to outlast Catherines life and have deep and lasting consequences for Margaret Pole. She was sentenced to death, to be executed at the king's will. Margaret was superfluous; curtly, Henry wrote her off as a fool. He had long felt a calling to the priesthood. The date of the marriage is uncertain; 1487 is likely. After Richard was killed, Margaret came to court under the new regime, and in September 1486 she attended the christening of Arthur, the first Tudor prince. Margaret Pole was restored to a position as lady-in-waiting, which helped her financial situation. His decision to become a lay Christian now made, More quickly married. By 1527, the king was in his mid-thirties, and his wife six years older. Tragedy throws her into poverty and rebellion against the new royal family, luck restores her to her place at court where she becomes the chief lady-in-waiting to Queen Katherine and watches the dominance of the Spanish queen over her husband, and her fall. In 1886, 10 years after . Birth City: London, England. Perhaps the contrast with the quiet, gentle Jane was too striking. EDWARD STAFFORD, THIRD DUKE OF BUCKINGHAM, eldest son of Henry Stafford, second Duke of Buckingham, was born at Brecknock Castle on 3 Feb. 1477-8. When Catherine of Aragon gave birth to a daughter, Mary, Margaret Pole was asked to be one of the godmothers. In 1541, Margaret was executed, protesting that she had not taken part in any conspiracy and proclaiming her innocence. Ultimately, they would both become martyrs of their faith (though this show is not likely . But not your principles. For Maid star Margaret Qualley, her job was all about building a relationship with child actor Rylea Nevaeh Whittet and making her feel safe on the set of the Netflix series that delves into . Under interrogation, Geoffrey said that his eldest brother, Lord Montagu, and the Marquess had been parties to his correspondence with Reginald. It was granted, and the wealthy widow became stepmother to his four children, and More stepfather to her daughter and son. Pope Paul III put him in charge of organising assistance for the Pilgrimage of Grace (and related movements). Please include name, address and a telephone number. Answer (1 of 6): Anne Boleyn's death would have been instant and painless - to the extent that we can guess, anyway. Margaret was not executed with her eldest son, but was held in the Tower for the last years of her life the king paying her bills, outfitting her as became a great lady in furred petticoats and a satin nightgown. His father recalled him to London and he trained as a law student at New Inn and later Lincolns Inn. Despite widespread belief, even amongst Protestants, that Rich was lying, his statement was enough for a fresh inquiry to begin. He would arrive unbidden, to either eat with the family or walk in the garden with More, his arm slung casually about Mores shoulders. Even as he secretly wore a hair shirt, he openly and consistently fasted, prayed, and maintained a relatively modest household. [3], Margaret was born at Farleigh Castle in Somerset, the only surviving daughter of George Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence, and his wife Isabel Neville, who was the elder daughter of Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick, and his wife Anne Beauchamp, 16th Countess of Warwick. , Mary, Margaret, Elizabeth, Cicely ) and one son ( John ), Jane died in.... Friends remarked upon Alices sharp tongue and occasionally brusque ways from England and Europe visited More... 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